Have you stopped enjoying your favorite hot meals and cold treats because they hurt your teeth? You could be dealing with tooth sensitivity – and if you are, that might mean that you have a dental problem that requires immediate care. While sensitivity isn’t always indicative of an emergency, it also isn’t something you can afford to ignore. Read on to learn why your teeth have become so sensitive and why having them checked out as soon as possible is so important.
Causes of Sensitive Teeth
Beneath the enamel layer of the teeth lies a substance called dentin that contains numerous microscopic tubes. Normally, the enamel helps protect the dentin from harm. However, if the enamel becomes damaged or worn down, the dentin becomes exposed – along with the cells in the tubes. Tooth sensitivity occurs when these cells are stimulated by extremely hot and cold temperatures; you might also experience discomfort if they’re simply exposed to the air.
The enamel can become worn down as a result of grinding your teeth, consuming too many acidic beverages, and brushing too hard. Also, if your gums start to recede as you get older, the naturally thinner parts of the enamel on the roots of the teeth will be left vulnerable. And of course, sensitivity is often a side effect of a cracked tooth.
So Are Sensitive Teeth an Emergency?
It depends on the circumstances. If the sensitivity only lasts for a short amount of time, then it’s nothing to worry about. But if it’s a recurring problem, or if the pain lasts more than a couple of days, it could point to cavity or another equally serious problem. It’s best to call your emergency dentist as soon as you notice the issue. Sometimes the solution will be as simple as a prescription of desensitizing toothpaste, but for severe problems root canal therapy might be required.
How You Treat Sensitive Teeth at Home?
Mild tooth sensitivity can be controlled by taking the following steps:
- Choose toothpaste specifically for sensitive teeth, which can be found at most drug stores. Stay away from toothpastes that can increase sensitivity, such as those containing whitening agents.
- Be gentle with your teeth at all times. That means using a soft-bristled toothbrush and avoiding bad habits like crunching ice and hard candy.
- Stay away from sodas, coffee, fruit juices, wine, and other highly acidic beverages. You should also limit your intake of sugar and starches, which can encourage tooth decay.
Even when tooth sensitivity starts off mild, you should have it examined as soon as possible so that you understand the exact cause and can be treated quickly in the event that the pain is a side effect of a more serious problem. Get in touch with your emergency dentist today and take control of your oral health.
About Shinkawa Dental
Shinkawa Dental is all about helping families throughout the local community. Dr. Gerald T. Shinkawa works alongside his daughter Nicole E. Shinkawa and Dr. Adam H. Shinkawa; together, they put their combined 40 years of experience to use providing high-quality patient-centered services. When you have sensitive teeth or other symptoms that might point to an emergency, they’ll go out of their way to have you seen quickly for an accurate diagnosis and completely personalized treatment. To schedule an appointment, visit their website or call (559) 226-5656.